How to Ship Vehicles from Europe to Nigeria: Duty Savings Guide

Nigeria imports over ₦450B worth of vehicles annually, but high duties and customs hurdles drain profits. At Bolbulk Cargo, we’ve cleared 1,000+ vehicles from Europe, helping clients save up to 35% on costsHere’s your roadmap to compliant, cost-effective vehicle imports.


Step 1: Choose the Right VehicleAge Limits:

  •  Cars: ≤15 years old.
  • Commercial Vehicles: No age restrictions.
  • Prohibited Models: Used ambulances, armored vehicles.

Step 2: Calculate Total Landed Cost

Duty Structure:

Cars: 20% duty + 20% VAT + 2% NAC levy.

Trucks/Buses: 10% duty + 5% VAT.

Example: A 2020 Toyota Camry (€15,000) incurs ₦7.2M in total fees.

Tool: Use our Duty Calculator for precise estimates.


Step 3: Secure Required Documents

Mandatory Papers:

Original Bill of Lading.

Certificate of Ownership.

Pre-Shipment Inspection Report (from Cotecna or SGS).

NAFDAC Approval: For ambulances or vehicles carrying chemicals.


Step 4: Optimize Shipping Method

RoRo (Roll-on/Roll-off):

Pros: Cheaper (₦800k–₦1.2M per vehicle).

Cons: Exposure to saltwater corrosion.

Container Shipping:

Pros: Safer for luxury cars.

Cons: 25% costlier than RoRo.

Case Study: A client saved ₦3.6M shipping 5 trucks via RoRo instead of containers.


Step 5: Clear Customs Efficiently

Avoid Delays:

Submit documents 7 days pre-arrival.

Use our licensed brokers for Apapa/Onne ports.

Penalty Alert: Undervaluation triggers 100% fines under CEMA.


FAQs
Q: Can I import electric vehicles duty-free?
A: No—EVs still attract 10% duty, but VAT is waived.

Q: How long does shipping take?
A: 3–4 weeks from Germany to Lagos via RoRo.


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